Difference between GNP & GDP
GNP vs GDP
GNP
or gross national product and GDP or gross domestic product are both
measures of economic development. When you calculate the estimated value
that defines the worth of any country’s services provided and
production carried out over a whole year, then you refer to it as that
country’s GDP.
On
the other hand, GNP refers to the GDP added to the total amount of
capital gain from all investments made abroad with the amount of income
that has been earned by foreign nationals in that country subtracted
from the total. Meanwhile, the formula to calculate GDP is addition of
consumption, investment, government spending, exports with imports
subtracted from the total.
Both
terms are used in the sectors of finance, business and forecasting of
economic trends. But while, GDP captures an image of the domestic
economic strength of a country, GNP captures an image of how the
nationals of a particular country are faring financially. GNP ignores
the production area but focuses totally on the nationals of a particular
country and businesses and industries owned by them irrespective of
where they are located.
Further, GDP is also taken into account on the basis of the current prices in the period being studied. It includes three variants which are:
Nominal GDP: is the production of services and goods that are valued at the current price prevalent in the market.
Real
GDP: is the production of goods and services that are valued at
constant prices and are not affected by market fluctuations. This
calculation helps economists to figure out if production in a country
has improved or not without any reference to how the purchasing power of
the country’s currency has changed.
Comments
Post a Comment